Files
2026-08-11 17:09:23 +08:00

272 lines
6.4 KiB
TypeScript

/**
* Ozon商品页采集配置
*
* 设计原则:
* 1. 人工控制触发,不做复杂等待
* 2. 多套选择器并存,应对Ozon的A/B测试
* 3. 优先采集跟卖必需的字段
*/
import type { SiteProfile } from './types';
export const profileOzon: SiteProfile = {
id: 'ozon',
name: 'Ozon',
// URL匹配
urlPatterns: [
/^https:\/\/www\.ozon\.ru\/product\//,
/^https:\/\/www\.ozon\.ru\/context\/detail\/id\//
],
// 提取商品ID
extractItemId: (url) => {
// Ozon URL格式: https://www.ozon.ru/product/name-123456789/
const match = url.match(/\/product\/[^\/]+-(\d+)/);
return match?.[1] ?? null;
},
// 简单的就绪检测 - 只要关键元素存在即可
readySelectors: [
'[data-widget="webProductHeading"]', // 标题区
'[data-widget="webGallery"]' // 图片画廊
],
readyTimeoutMs: 5_000, // 快速失败,不等太久
// 图片来源属性优先级
defaultSrcProps: ['data-src', 'currentSrc', 'src'],
refererOrigin: 'https://www.ozon.ru',
// ==========================================
// 文本素材规则
// ==========================================
textRules: [
// 1. 标题 (必需)
{
kind: 'title',
selectors: [
'[data-widget="webProductHeading"] h1',
'.tsHeadline500Medium',
'h1[itemprop="name"]'
],
extract: 'first',
required: true
},
// 2. 价格
{
kind: 'price',
selectors: [
'[data-widget="webPrice"] span[class*="tsBodyControl500"]',
'[data-widget="webPrice"] span',
'.c2h9_27 span', // 可能的备用类名
'span[itemprop="price"]'
],
extract: 'first'
},
// 3. 参数表 (特性)
{
kind: 'params',
selectors: [
'[data-widget="webCharacteristics"] dl',
'[data-widget="webDetailedCharacteristics"] dl',
'.k1p_27 dl'
],
extract: 'table',
tableKeySelector: 'dt',
tableValueSelector: 'dd'
},
// 4. 简介/卖点
{
kind: 'selling_point',
selectors: [
'[data-widget="webFeatures"]',
'[data-widget="webAO"]',
'.h9o_27' // About this item
],
extract: 'join'
},
// 5. 详细描述
{
kind: 'desc',
selectors: [
'[data-widget="webDescription"]',
'[data-widget="webRichContent"]',
'.RA-a1'
],
extract: 'join'
}
],
// ==========================================
// 图片素材规则
// ==========================================
imageGroups: [
// 主图画廊
{
key: 'main',
name: '主图',
type: 'img',
selectors: [
'[data-widget="webGallery"] img[class*="Image"]',
'[data-widget="webGallery"] source', // picture元素
'[data-widget="webPhotoGallery"] img',
'.b013-a img' // 旧版选择器
],
minWidth: 200,
minHeight: 200
},
// SKU变体图 (颜色/尺寸)
{
key: 'sku',
name: 'SKU图片',
type: 'img',
selectors: [
'[data-widget="webDetailSKU"] button img',
'[data-widget="webVariants"] img',
'[data-widget="webSku"] img',
'.k3r_27 img' // SKU容器
],
// SKU规格名提取
nameSelectors: [
'span[class*="Value"]',
'span[class*="Text"]',
'.tsBodyControl400Small'
],
minWidth: 20,
minHeight: 20
},
// 详情图 (描述中的图片)
{
key: 'detail',
name: '详情图',
type: 'img',
selectors: [
'[data-widget="webDescription"] img',
'[data-widget="webRichContent"] img',
'[data-widget="webFeatures"] img',
'.RA-a1 img'
],
minWidth: 300,
minHeight: 100
},
// 视频 (如果有)
{
key: 'video',
name: '视频',
type: 'video',
selectors: [
'[data-widget="webGallery"] video',
'[data-widget="webVideo"] video',
'video[class*="Video"]'
]
}
],
// ==========================================
// 图片URL处理规则
// ==========================================
originalUrlRules: [
{
// Ozon CDN缩略图处理
// 例: /wc200/xxx.jpg → /wc1200/xxx.jpg (获取更高分辨率)
match: /\/wc\d+\//,
replace: '/wc1200/'
},
{
// 或者移除尺寸参数
// 例: image.jpg?width=200 → image.jpg
match: /\?(width|height|size|quality)=[^&]+&?/g,
replace: ''
}
]
};
// ==========================================
// Ozon特殊处理函数
// ==========================================
/**
* Ozon页面额外的数据提取
* (可选) 从页面的JSON-LD结构化数据中提取
*/
export function extractOzonStructuredData(): {
brand?: string;
sku?: string;
availability?: string;
} | null {
try {
const scripts = document.querySelectorAll('script[type="application/ld+json"]');
for (const script of scripts) {
const data = JSON.parse(script.textContent || '{}');
if (data['@type'] === 'Product') {
return {
brand: data.brand?.name,
sku: data.sku,
availability: data.offers?.availability
};
}
}
} catch (e) {
console.warn('Failed to extract structured data:', e);
}
return null;
}
/**
* 检测Ozon页面是否已就绪
* (简化版 - 只检查关键元素存在)
*/
export function isOzonPageReady(): {
ready: boolean;
missing: string[];
} {
const requiredElements = [
{ selector: '[data-widget="webProductHeading"]', name: '标题' },
{ selector: '[data-widget="webGallery"]', name: '图片画廊' }
];
const missing: string[] = [];
for (const elem of requiredElements) {
if (!document.querySelector(elem.selector)) {
missing.push(elem.name);
}
}
return {
ready: missing.length === 0,
missing
};
}
// ==========================================
// 使用示例 (在content script中)
// ==========================================
/*
import { profileOzon, isOzonPageReady } from './profiles/ozon';
// 用户点击"采集"按钮时
async function handleCollect() {
// 1. 快速检查
const { ready, missing } = isOzonPageReady();
if (!ready) {
alert(`页面未完全加载,缺少: ${missing.join(', ')}\n请稍候再试`);
return;
}
// 2. 执行采集
const result = await scanCurrentPage(); // 使用通用采集引擎
// 3. 显示结果
console.log('采集完成:', result);
}
*/